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Featured Diabetes Articles

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Diabetes is a chronic disease in which the body is unable to properly control the amount of sugar in the blood. The body cannot control the sugar in the blood due to the lack of the hormone insulin. Diabetes has long reaching and wide ranging health ...

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Type 2 Diabetes
 
Type 2 Diabetes

Type 2 diabetes is sometimes referred to as mature onset diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is much more common than Type I. In Type 2 diabetes the pancreas either does not produce adequate levels of insulin or the body becomes resistant to its own insulin.

Type I diabetes, also known as adolescent diabetes, differs from Type 2 in that the body stops producing insulin altogether. Type I diabetes is generally diagnosed in children or young adults. Type 2 diabetes is usually diagnosed in older adults, however, it is becoming substantially more prevalent in the younger population.

With the onset of diabetes, whether it be Type I or Type 2, we lose our ability to adequately utilize sugar. When this occurs, blood sugar levels increase due to the body's inability to transport sugar into the cells and out of the blood stream. Sugar is very important in that it is the basic fuel source for the cells in our bodies. Insulin is necessary for the transport of sugar from the blood and into the cells.

Diabetes is a serious condition and can lead to many other health problems. Some problems that diabetics commonly encounter are an increased risk for heart and circulatory problems, high blood pressure, visual problems and blindness, nerve damage, and kidney damage. With the diagnosis of diabetes, it becomes extremely important that blood sugar fluctuations are tightly controlled. With good control of blood sugar levels and the prevention of prolonged periods of elevated blood sugar, people with diabetes can live long and healthy lives.

Fortunately for the newly diagnosed diabetic, there are more and more tools available to help monitor and control the condition. Glucose meters are becoming smaller and easier to use. Blood samples necessary for glucose meter use are much smaller than in the past. Painful finger pricks can now be avoided with blood samples being able to be taken from alternate, less sensitive areas, such as the forearm. In the relatively near future, non-invasive glucose monitoring devices not requiring a sample of blood at all will become commonplace.

A simple blood test, known as the A1c test, can measure the average blood glucose levels over the previous three months. This test is a very good way to monitor and critique how effective current treatments, diet, medications, etc. have been recently. This test is now available for home use and as such does not even require a visit to the doctor.

Type 2 diabetics have more options available to them for blood sugar control than do Type I diabetics. Not only are there oral medications, often eliminating the need for insulin injection treatment, but other methods that may eliminate the need for medications altogether.

Type 2 diabetics should look to multiple sources of information in order to determine the best methods available to deal with their condition. A good start is a physician specializing in the treatment of diabetes. Most physician specialists will have nutritional counseling available to help understand the relationship of various food items with blood sugar levels.

Additionally, diabetics should become very familiar with vitamin, mineral, and herbal options to improve blood sugar metabolism and control. A few examples of supplements that are well known to help in this regard are chromium, magnesium, and vanadyl sulfate. Various natural glucose transport factors can be very helpful in aiding the body's transport of glucose from the blood and into the cells. Vanadyl sulfate has been shown to improve glucose sensitivity and decrease insulin resistance.

Various herbal preparations have been shown to significantly improve blood sugar levels, sugar metabolism, and reportedly even improve the function of the insulin producing cells in the pancreas. Notably, Gymnema sylvestre, known as "sugar destroyer" in Sandskrit, has been shown to have positive effects and benefits for diabetics.

Along with proper nutrition, appropriate supplements and vitamins, other important considerations are weight control and exercise. Excess weight tremendously increases the burden on the pancreas as fat requires much more insulin than lean tissue. Exercise not only helps control body fat and reduce weight, but additionally aids the transport of sugar from the blood and into the cells.

Diabetes is a very serious condition, but proper diet, glucose monitoring, and exercise can substantially improve our ability to control the condition. We should attempt to educate ourselves not only in the importance of tight blood sugar control, but also the various methods and options available to help in this regard. By utilizing good judgment in diet, weight control, exercise, and appropriate supplementation, diabetics can markedly reduce complications and lead long and healthy lives.

Further information regarding diabetes can be obtained at http://www.diabetessites.com



About the author:

About the Author: Dr. Mark S. Johnson, D.C., FAFICC, QME is a doctor of chiropractic medicine, specializing in nutrition and exercise rehabilitation. He is a Fellow of the Academy of Forensic and Industrial Chiropractic Consultants and a Qualified Medical Evaluator for the State of California.


Diabetes News



Mother Nature Network

Diabetes Dramatically on the Rise Among Teenagers
Seattle Post Intelligencer (blog)
Nearly a quarter of American children and adolescents is developing type 2 diabetes or has already the disease, according to a study by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), published in the journal Pediatrics.
Diabetes death rate drops; skin cells become heart cellsUSA TODAY
Diabetes Deaths Dropping in USFox News
US Sees Drop in Deaths Linked to DiabetesPhiladelphia Inquirer
WFAA -Mother Nature Network -Gant Daily
all 548 news articles »

New York Times (blog)

Education and Prevention: Creating Public Service Campaigns About Type 2 Diabetes
New York Times (blog)
By JENNIFER CUTRARO and KATHERINE SCHULTEN Karsten Moran for The New York TimesSara Chernov, 21, was diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes when she was 16. Teaching ideas based on New York Times content. Overview | In this lesson, students read about a new ...
Adult Onset Diabetes: Does It Need a New Name?Care2.com
Non-Insulin Diabetes Management: Products, Players, Markets and ForecastsSacramento Bee
Dr. Mallika Marshall: Diabetes and BlindnessNECN
North County Times -New Philadelphia Times Reporter
all 18 news articles »

Mother Nature Network

People With Diabetes May Need Earlier Colon Screen
WebMD
By Charlene Laino May 22, 2012 -- Should people with diabetes be screened for colon cancer at younger ages than is usually recommended? That may very well be the case, say researchers who found that people in their 40s with type 2 diabetes are about as ...
Blood Sugar Basics Game Plan Now Available to Help Patients Tackle Type 2 DiabetesMarketWatch (press release)
How special contact lenses can help monitor diabetesMother Nature Network
Blood Sugar Basics Game Plan seeks to help Type 2 diabetics better manage ...Drug Store News

all 17 news articles »

Telegraph.co.uk

Diabetes treatment is a postcode lottery
Telegraph.co.uk
Treatment for diabetic patients is a postcode lottery with a massive variation in quality of care from one region to another, a report has revealed. In some regions, only 6 per cent of sufferers received the recommended levels of care compared to 69 ...
Diabetes care 'has been failing for decade'BBC News
Report reveals shock diabetes deathsgulfnews.com
Diabetes report shockEast Anglian Daily Times
San Francisco Luxury News -The Independent
all 249 news articles »

CBS News

Mom's weight, not blood sugar levels, may lead to birth of large baby
CBS News
According to the study, slightly high blood glucose levels -- not enough to diagnose the mother with gestational diabetes according to Canadian standards -- had no association with having a larger bundle of joy once weight was taken into an account.
Obesity in pregnancy strongest predictor of large babiesFox News
Mom's Weight May Affect Baby's BirthweightMedPage Today
Overweight Moms More Apt to Have Large Babies, Study SaysMSN Health & Fitness
The Province -Chicago Tribune -EmpowHer
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