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Featured Pregnancy Articles

A Guide to Female Hair Loss
Hair loss usually occurs because of hormonal factors. As a consequence, biological events like puberty, pregnancy and menopause that effect female hormone levels can also cause female hair loss. In the case of pregnancy, hair loss is simply a consequence ...

How Brewer's Yeast and MSM Clear Constipation
Brewer's yeast can help to ease, reduce, or clear your constipation. If you can handle the taste, add it to your juices morning and night. Brewer's Yeast contains all B vitamins, except B12. It also contains many vitamins, minerals and is high in amino ...

Menopause and Incontinence
Menopause can bring uncomfortable symptoms such as incontinence in several different forms. Even younger women experience occasional bouts of urinary leakage during pregnancy, after childbirth, and sometimes even during sex. But menses seems to bring ...

Condom Effectiveness - How Well Do Condoms Work?
 

**Does using a condom prevent pregnancy?**

Condoms are an extremely effective means of preventing pregnancy. Of course, no method of contraception is 100% effective because there will always be instances of incorrect or inconsistent use. This is as true of "the pill" or any other form of contraception as it is of condoms. However clinical studies have shown that high quality condoms, when used consistently and correctly, provide an excellent barrier against pregnancy. These trials have shown that correct and consistent use of condoms can have between 95% and 98% contraceptive efficacy rate.

**How often do condoms fail?**

The main reason that condoms "fail" to prevent pregnancy or infection is not because the condom itself has "failed", but because of incorrect of inconsistent use. Latex condoms can be weakened by oil-based lubricants like petroleum jelly. They can also be weakened by exposure to sunlight or by age. Sometimes they are torn by teeth or fingernails. But putting these incorrect uses aside, condoms almost never "fail".

**How often do condoms break or slip off?**

In the United States, most studies of breakage caused by fault in the condom itself have shown breakage rate is less than 2 condoms out of every 100 condoms. Studies also indicate that condoms slip off the penis in about 1-5% of acts of vaginal intercourse and slip down (but not off) about 3-13% of the time. Again, these rates are influenced by the care one takes when using a condom.

**Are condoms effective at preventing infection from HIV or STDs?**

Studies have shown that if a latex condom is used correctly and consistently (every time you have sex), they are a highly effective barrier against infection. This has been demonstrated most clearly by studies of "discordant" couples in Europe. A "discordant" couple is one in which one partner is infected with HIV and the other one is not. In a study of 123 couples in which condoms were used consistently, none of the infected partners became infected.

**Do thinner condoms give less protection against pregnancy and STDs?**

Thinner condoms are equally effective as a protection against both pregnancy and infection by STDs. However they may be more easily damaged by fingernails, teeth, jewelry and other incorrect uses, so extra care should be taken when using a thinner condom.

**Are all condoms thoroughly tested before being sold?**

All brand name condoms are subjected to rigorous quality control tests at every stage of the manufacturing process. In the US, each condom is electronically tested for holes and defects. Samples are taken from each lot and visually examined using a water leak test. In this test the samples are filled with 300 ml of water and suspended for 3 minutes.

Samples from each lot are also subjected to an Air Inflation Test. This involves filling the test condoms with air until they reach the bursting point. They typically will hold about 40 liters of air -- the equivalent of 9 gallons of water!

Other samples are checked for size and thickness, some are tested to destruction for physical strength, and still others are artificially aged by applying high temperatures to ensure that they will retain their quality well beyond their 5 year product life.

In all regards, condoms have been shown to be an effective way to prevent pregnancy as well as being a highly effective way of guarding oneself against HIV or STD infection.






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LIMA, Peru (AP) - Peruvian authorities have moved jailed New Yorker Lori Berenson to a capital prison to treat a chronic back ailment that could complicate her five-month-old pregnancy. Prison spokeswoman Janet Sanchez says prison facilities and ...

Peru transfers jailed NYer Berenson for treatment - KVIA.com
LIMA, Peru (AP) - Peruvian authorities have moved jailed New Yorker Lori Berenson to a capital prison to treat a chronic back ailment that could complicate her five-month-old pregnancy. Prison spokeswoman Janet Sanchez says prison facilities and ...

Daly City school may offer condoms to students - San Jose Mercury News
DALY CITY — Students at Thornton High School reported nearly 40 teen pregnancies the past two years but Keith Irish, the principal of the small continuation school, suspects more. "I am sure there are additional cases that we are unaware of," he ...

'Secret Life of the American Teenager' explores teen pregnancy - Los Angeles Times
Nearly every television season, a storybook stork delivers a plot twist in the form of a baby to a teen drama. ¶ “The Secret Life of the American Teenager ," created by Brenda Hampton of "7th Heaven," premiered last summer on ABC Family and ...

Local leading experts in young breast cancer get funding - KUSA-TV
KUSA - Breast cancer never makes sense when it happens to you, your mother, your sister or best friend. When it does, we rely on medical experts to tell us what to do and how to stop the cancer from spreading. Every day, doctors and researchers are ...